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Region-gridding recycling of bulk organic waste: Emerging views based on coordinated urban and rural
Wenbing Tan, Dongyu Cui, Xiaohui Zhang, Beidou Xi
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1291-4
关键词: Bulk organic waste Recycling Urban-rural coordination Management system
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1415-5
• ARGs were detected in livestock manure, sludge, food waste and fermentation dregs.
关键词: Antibiotic resistance genes Organic solid waste Aerobic composting Livestock manure Sludge
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1508-1
关键词: Methanogenesis Anaerobic digestion Enhancing strategy Electron transfer Organic waste
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期 页码 942-953 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2264-x
关键词: biomass waste porous carbon feedstock composition urea-assisted hydrothermal carbonization toluene adsorption N-doped hydrochar
Kaifeng RAO, Na LI, Mei MA, Zijian WANG
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期 页码 69-78 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0502-7
关键词: waste water in vitro recombinant yeast assay ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) receptor endocrine
Optimizing iodine capture performance by metal–organic framework containing with bipyridine units
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第4期 页码 395-403 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2218-3
关键词: metal–organic framework iodine adsorption nuclear waste environmental remediation
E-waste environmental contamination and harm to public health in China
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 220-228 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0391-1
The adverse effects of electronic waste (e-waste) on the human body have stirred up concern in recent years. China is one of the countries that confront serious pollution and human exposure of e-waste, and the majority of the population is exposed to potentially hazardous substances that are derived from informal e-waste recycling processes. This study reviews recent reports on human exposure to e-waste in China, with particular focus on exposure routes (e.g., inhalation and ingestion) and several toxicities of human (e.g., endocrine system, respiratory system, reproductive system, developmental toxicity, neurotoxicity, and genetic toxicity). Pieces of evidence that associate e-waste exposure with human health effects in China are assessed. The role of toxic heavy metals (e.g., lead, cadmium, chromium, mercury, and nickel) and organic pollutants (e.g., polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PHAHs), bisphenol A (BPA)) on human health is also briefly discussed.
关键词: e-waste heavy metal organic pollutant hazardous toxicity human health China
大块非晶合金:历史发展和当前研究 Review
Akihisa Inoue
《工程(英文)》 2015年 第1卷 第2期 页码 185-191 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015038
通过关注采用传统模型铸造方法合成首批大块非晶合金的触发点,本文论述了大块非晶合金的当前研究进展情况。该综述涵盖大块非晶合金的背景、发现、特点和应用以及近期与其相关的研究主题。由于其性质独特,非晶形成能力高且成本低廉,大块非晶合金 ( 尤其是铁基大块非晶合金) 的应用范围正逐步扩大。在不久的将来,大块非晶合金在工程领域的重要性预计将稳步提高,预期将上述创新型金属材料用于基础科学研究的热度仍将持续。
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1421-7
A novel three-stage integrated biofilter (TSIBF) composed of acidophilic bacteria reaction segment (ABRS), fungal reaction segment (FRS) and heterotrophic bacteria reaction segment (HBRS) was constructed for the treatment of odors and volatile organic compounds (VOCs)from municipal solid waste (MSW) comprehensive treatment plants. The performance, counts of predominant microorganisms, and bioaerosol emissions of a full-scale TSIBF system were studied. High and stable removal efficiencies of hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and VOCs could be achieved with the TSIBF system, and the emissions of culturable heterotrophic bacteria, fungi and acidophilic sulfur bacteria were relatively low.
关键词: Biofiltration Multi-stage biofilter Volatile organic compounds Waste gas treatment Bioaerosol emissions
Pinjing HE, Min LI, Suyun XU, Liming SHAO,
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期 页码 404-411 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0149-6
关键词: distribution of COD fluxes effluent recycling leachate methane yield organic loading rate upflow blanket filter
Lin FU, Wu XIONG, Francisco DINI-ANDREOTE, Beibei WANG, Chengyuan TAO, Yunze RUAN, Zongzhuan SHEN, Rong LI, Qirong SHEN
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第3期 页码 307-316 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020328
Harnessing disease-suppressive microbiomes constitutes a promising strategy for optimizing plant growth. However, relatively little information is available about the relationship between bulk and rhizosphere soil microbiomes. Here, the assembly of banana bulk soil and rhizosphere microbiomes was investigated in a monoculture system consisting of bio-organic (BIO) and organic management practices. Applying BIO practice in newly reclaimed fields resulted in a high-efficiency biocontrol rate, thus providing a promising strategy for pre-control of Fusarium wilt disease. The soil microbiota was further characterized by MiSeq sequencing and quantitative PCR. The results indicate that disease suppression was mediated by the structure of a suppressive rhizosphere microbiome with respect to distinct community composition, diversity and abundance. Overall microbiome suppressiveness was primarily related to a particular set of enriched bacterial taxa affiliated with s, , , , and . Finally, structural equation modeling was used to show that the changes in bulk soil bacterial community determined its induced rhizosphere bacterial community, which serves as an important and direct factor in restraining the pathogen. Collectively, this study provides an integrative approach to disentangle the biological basis of disease-suppressive microbiomes in the context of agricultural practice and soil management.
关键词: agricultural practice bulk soil disease suppression rhizosphere ecology
Haibo ZHANG,Yanping YANG,He LIU,Jie SONG,Shibin SHANG,Zhanqian SONG
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第1期 页码 97-105 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016115
关键词: dehydroabietic acid bulk polymerization kinetics autocatalytic kinetic model
含高浓度无机颗粒的有机废液分离及回用技术 Article
汪华林, 付鹏波, 李剑平, 黄渊, 赵颖, 姜来, 方向晨, 杨涛, 黄朝晖, 黄诚
《工程(英文)》 2018年 第4卷 第3期 页码 406-415 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.05.014
有机废液的无害化、资源化处理是环境工程的前沿之一,随着化学品需求不断增加,石油、煤和天然气转化中排放的含高浓度无机污染物的有机废液问题更趋严重。本文通过同步高速摄像技术发现了三维旋转湍流场中颗粒物高速自转和翻转现象,自转速度高达2000~6000 rad·s-1,利用这一现象发明了颗粒物孔隙中有机物旋流自转脱除方法,开发了废液中有机污染物旋流自转回收、无机颗粒物气流加速度分级回用的工艺流程,并成功应用于中国石化第一套自主研发的沸腾床渣油加氢工程示范装置中。该技术与美国T-STAR含废催化剂的有机废液固定床气提技术相比,同温度下催化剂颗粒脱液效率最高可提高44.9个百分点,实现95%脱液效率的处理时间从1956.5 s降低到8.4 s,并实现了外排催化剂颗粒按活性分级进行回用。提出了200万吨/年沸腾床渣油加氢装置的外排有机废液控制及无机颗粒回收利用技术方案,预期可回收柴油3100吨/年,高活性催化剂颗粒647吨/年,降低装置新鲜催化剂消耗量518吨/年,直接经济效益3728万元/年,具有显著的经济、社会和环境效益。
Effect of the addition of organic carbon sources on nitrous oxide emission in anaerobic-aerobic (low
Hongjing LI, Xiurong CHEN, Yinguang CHEN
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第4期 页码 490-499 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0248-4
关键词: anaerobic-aerobic (low dissolved oxygen) nitrous oxide (N2O) emitting rate municipal wastewater waste activated sludge alkaline fermentation liquid
王渭源,王跃林
《中国工程科学》 2002年 第4卷 第6期 页码 56-62
对静电键合、体硅直接键合和界面层辅助键合等三种体硅键合技术,整片操作、局部操作和选择保护等三种密封技术,以及这些技术用于微电子机械系统的密封作了评述,强调在器件研究开始时应考虑封装问题,具体技术则应在保证器件功能和尽量减少芯片复杂性两者之间权衡决定。
关键词: 体硅键合技术 薄膜密封技术 微电子机械系统封装技术
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Region-gridding recycling of bulk organic waste: Emerging views based on coordinated urban and rural
Wenbing Tan, Dongyu Cui, Xiaohui Zhang, Beidou Xi
期刊论文
Environmental effects and risk control of antibiotic resistance genes in the organic solid waste aerobic
期刊论文
Developing “precise-acting” strategies for improving anaerobic methanogenesis of organic waste: Insights
期刊论文
Synthesis of porous carbon from orange peel waste for effective volatile organic compounds adsorption
期刊论文
In vitro agonistic and antagonistic endocrine disrupting effects of organic extracts from waste water
Kaifeng RAO, Na LI, Mei MA, Zijian WANG
期刊论文
Optimizing iodine capture performance by metal–organic framework containing with bipyridine units
期刊论文
Removal of odors and VOCs in municipal solid waste comprehensive treatment plants using a novel three-stage
期刊论文
Anaerobic treatment of fresh leachate from a municipal solid waste incinerator by upflow blanket filter
Pinjing HE, Min LI, Suyun XU, Liming SHAO,
期刊论文
Changes in bulk soil affect the disease-suppressive rhizosphere microbiome against Fusarium wilt disease
Lin FU, Wu XIONG, Francisco DINI-ANDREOTE, Beibei WANG, Chengyuan TAO, Yunze RUAN, Zongzhuan SHEN, Rong LI, Qirong SHEN
期刊论文
Synthesis and bulk polymerization kinetics of monomer dehydroabietic acid-(2-acryloyloxy-ethoxy)-ethyl
Haibo ZHANG,Yanping YANG,He LIU,Jie SONG,Shibin SHANG,Zhanqian SONG
期刊论文
Effect of the addition of organic carbon sources on nitrous oxide emission in anaerobic-aerobic (low
Hongjing LI, Xiurong CHEN, Yinguang CHEN
期刊论文